DJI, Autel drones under fire: NDAA 2025 raises stakes

The long-anticipated final text of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for fiscal year 2025 has been released, setting the stage for a potential ban on Chinese-manufactured drones. Negotiated between House and Senate lawmakers, the legislation incorporates the provisions of the Countering CCP Drones Act — targeting not just drone makers DJI and Autel Robotics, but also their subsidiaries, affiliates, and licensors.

At the heart of the debate is a proposal to add DJI to the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC) Covered List. This move would ban DJI drones from operating on US communications infrastructure, citing national security risks. Proponents of the ban, such as Representative Elise Stefanik, have equated DJI’s threat to that of TikTok, alleging that the company’s drones could transmit sensitive data to the Chinese government.

Tightening the net on DJI and Autel Robotics

The NDAA’s Section 162 calls on the Department of Defense (DOD) to analyze and dismantle Chinese drones to identify supply chain risks. It mandates a comprehensive framework to bolster resilience in sourcing critical components domestically or from allied nations. By also targeting DJI’s affiliates and licensors, lawmakers aim to address the complex web of relationships that could otherwise allow banned technology to re-enter the US market indirectly.

The supply chain analysis also calls for investigating vulnerabilities in commercially available drones and developing strategies to minimize reliance on foreign components. This measure builds on prior legislation banning DOD procurement of Chinese drones, now extended to all US government agencies.

Under Section 1709, the NDAA specifically requires the Secretary of Defense to investigate DJI and other Chinese drone companies for potential addition to the FCC’s Covered List. Lawmakers cite the potential for these drones to transmit sensitive data to adversaries, posing a significant national security threat.

Breaking: DJI fires back at proposed US ban on Chinese drones

The final agreement incorporates language from the House version that calls for a broader evaluation of Chinese drone entities and highlights DJI as a primary concern. If placed on the Covered List, new DJI drones would no longer be permitted to operate over US communications networks, severely limiting the company’s market access.

DJI has long been a favorite among both hobbyists and professionals for its affordable, user-friendly drones. However, the potential ban raises questions for drone enthusiasts and enterprise users alike.

Broadly, the NDAA FY25 reflects growing concerns about Chinese technology in sensitive sectors. This follows a series of geopolitical tensions and legislative efforts to reduce reliance on foreign tech perceived as a security threat. However, some critics argue that these measures may inadvertently limit access to the best tools for critical operations, as US-made alternatives are often considered less advanced or cost-effective.

The bill is expected for a vote later this week.

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